TetrUSS MD-11 Pylon Redesign

The McDonnell Douglas MD-11 Pylon Fairing Redesign Effort

MD-11 / USM3D Pylon Redesign In April 1992, NASA was approached by Douglas Aircraft Company (DAC) to use its emerging unstructured-grid software (later called TetrUSS), coupled with a design technique, to develop an advanced pylon for the MD-11 aircraft. A pylon outboard flow separation had been identified through flight test as a primary contributor to an unacceptable range shortfall for the aircraft thereby preventing FAA certification of the aircraft for long-range trans-pacific flights. A "tiger team" was formed to solve the problem within a three-month time constraint imposed by an impending flight test. A DAC engineer spent 6-weeks at Langley working with the team. The pylon design was successfully completed and flight-tested on the MD-11. The work is reported in AIAA Paper 93-3500. 

DAC subsequently altered the pylon design for future aircraft, and distributed flight hardware for a retrofit fairing to be applied to the existing fleet. In addition to receiving FAA certification to long-range overwater routes, the projected fuel savings from the drag reduction was estimated to be $50,000/aircraft/year which translates to an approximate savings of $8 Million/year for the airlines.

Concept to Reality by Chambers



A more complete account is described on pages 60-64 in "Concept to Reality: Contributions of the NASA Langley Research Center to U.S. Civil Aircraft of the 1990's" by Joseph R. Chambers, NASA SP-2003-4529.









NASA Official Responsible For Content: Dr. Neal T. Frink
Site Curator: The TetrUSS Team
Last Updated: October 20, 2003

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